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How to start a business in Croatia: legal forms and steps for Ukrainians

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Valeria
Valeria
Lawyer
Ukraine / Kyiv

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Reading time: 12 minutes Total views: 163
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Publication date: 10.08.2024

General information about starting a business in Croatia

Starting a business in Croatia can be a great opportunity for Ukrainian entrepreneurs to expand their horizons and enter the European market. As a member of the European Union, Croatia offers a stable economic environment and access to a large market. Before starting the process of starting a business, it is recommended to conduct a legal analysis of the situation to understand all aspects and requirements of Croatian legislation.

The main advantages of starting a business in Croatia are:

  1. Access to the EU market
  2. Favorable investment climate
  3. Developed infrastructure
  4. Possibility of obtaining a residence permit for business owners
  5. Relatively low taxes compared to other EU countries

To successfully start a business in Croatia, it is important to understand the local legislation and business environment. Therefore, it is recommended to seek the advice of a lawyer specializing in international business law. This will help you avoid potential mistakes and ensure that your business gets off to the right start.

Legal forms of business in Croatia

There are several legal forms of business in Croatia, each of which has its own characteristics and requirements. Choosing the right business form is critical to the successful operation of your company. Before making a decision, it is recommended to conduct a legal analysis of documents and get expert advice.

The main legal forms of business in Croatia are:

Limited liability company (d.o.o.)

Joint stock company (d.d.)

Simple partnership (j.t.d.)

Limited partnership (k.d.)

Individual entrepreneurship (obrt)

Each of these forms has its own advantages and disadvantages, as well as different requirements for the minimum authorized capital, number of founders and liability. Therefore, before choosing a business form, you should seek a legal opinion of a lawyer. This will help you choose the most appropriate form for your specific business plan.

Steps to start a business in Croatia

The process of starting a business in Croatia involves several important steps that must be completed in the correct order. To successfully complete all the steps, it is recommended to seek the assistance of a lawyer in Ukraine with experience in international business law.

Question

What are the main steps to take to start a business in Croatia?

Answer

The main steps for starting a business in Croatia include: choosing a legal form of business, reserving a company name, preparing constituent documents, opening a bank account and contributing share capital, registering a company at the Commercial Court, obtaining a company identification number, registering with the tax office and the social security fund.

Each of these steps requires careful preparation and proper execution of documents. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct a legal analysis of documents before submitting them. This will help to avoid possible errors and delays in the registration process. In addition, the online lawyer service can be useful for getting prompt advice at every stage of the process.

Necessary documents for starting a business

Preparing the necessary documents is a critical step in the process of starting a business in Croatia. Correctly prepared documents will not only speed up the registration process, but also help to avoid potential problems in the future. Before submitting the documents, it is recommended to have them checked by a lawyer.

The main documents required for starting a business in Croatia are:

  • Articles of association
  • Memorandum of association (for companies with several founders)
  • Copies of passports of the founders
  • Confirmation of payment of the authorized capital
  • Application for company registration
  • Samples of signatures of authorized persons

It is important that all documents are properly executed and meet the requirements of Croatian law. Therefore, it is recommended to use the service of legal analysis of documents before submitting them. This will help to avoid possible delays or refusals in business registration.

Tax system and accounting

Understanding the tax system and accounting requirements in Croatia is critical to running a successful business. Croatia has its own peculiarities in this area, and ignorance can lead to serious problems. Therefore, it is recommended to obtain a legal opinion on the tax obligations of your business.

The main aspects of the Croatian tax system:

  1. Corporate income tax
  2. Value added tax (VAT)
  3. Personal income tax
  4. Social contributions
  5. Local taxes

To ensure proper accounting and timely payment of taxes, it is recommended to seek the advice of a lawyer specializing in tax law. This will help you avoid possible fines and ensure the transparency of your business.

Obtaining permits and licenses

Depending on the type of activity of your business, you may need to obtain additional permits and licenses. This is an important aspect that is often overlooked by new entrepreneurs. Before starting your business, it is recommended to conduct a legal analysis of the situation to determine which permits and licenses you will need.

Question

What types of activities in Croatia require special permits or licenses?

Answer

Special permits or licenses in Croatia are usually required for the following activities: financial services, medicine, pharmaceuticals, production and sale of alcohol and tobacco products, construction, travel services, transportation services, and some types of trade. However, this list is not exhaustive and may vary depending on the specific situation.

To obtain accurate information on the required permits and licenses for your particular business, it is recommended to seek written consultation from a lawyer specializing in Croatian business law. This will help you avoid possible problems with the law and ensure that your business is legal from the very beginning.

Conclusion

Starting a business in Croatia can be an exciting and profitable venture for Ukrainian businessmen. However, it is also a complex process that requires careful preparation and a deep understanding of the local legislation and business environment. From choosing the right legal form of business to obtaining the necessary permits and licenses, each step requires attention to detail and a professional approach. That is why it is so important to have reliable legal support throughout the entire process. The services of a lawyer in Kyiv or a lawyer online can be invaluable even if you are already in Croatia. They can help you with the preparation of all the necessary documents, conduct a legal analysis of the situation, provide a legal opinion on various aspects of your business, and help you resolve any legal issues that may arise in the process of starting and running a business. Remember that every business situation is unique, and what works for some may not be suitable for others. Therefore, an individualized approach and professional lawyer's consultation are key success factors. If you have any questions or need additional advice on starting a business in Croatia, do not hesitate to contact the legal marketplace KONSULTANT. There you will be able to get qualified assistance from experienced lawyers who specialize in international business law and have experience with Croatian legislation. Remember that the right legal support is the key to successfully starting and running a business in Croatia. With professional help, you can make the process of starting a business smoother, avoid many potential problems, and focus on the development of your enterprise.

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