Intensification of search operations by the TCC in cities forces citizens to register for conscripts in accordance with current legislation and update military registration documents. After passing the VLK, mobilization can be avoided only if there is a formal deferral. In the new law, the list of categories subject to deferment has changed several times, and is currently under review in 2024. However, the main categories of citizens who are not subject to mobilization during the special period have already been determined.
Legislation of Ukraine regulating postponement of mobilization
The main normative legal act regulating mobilization issues and grounds for postponement of conscription during mobilization is the Law of Ukraine "On Mobilization Training and Mobilization".
Who is granted deferment from mobilization?
Postponement of mobilization is granted to conscripts who have confirmed the grounds for receiving it, which will be described below. This decision is adopted by the TCC and the JV.
Who can claim deferment during mobilization?
According to the Law of Ukraine "On Mobilization Training and Mobilization", deferment from mobilization is granted to conscripts in the following cases:
Health: A deferment is granted to persons with disabilities or those who are unfit for military service according to the opinion of the military medical commission. Diagnoses such as severe deformities, mental disorders or chronic diseases can completely exempt from mobilization.
Family circumstances: Men and women supporting three or more children under the age of 18, single parents, as well as persons raising children with disabilities or serious illnesses receive a deferment.
Caregiving: Relatives who care for sick or elderly family members may receive a deferment if there are no other caregivers.
Education: A deferment is granted to students and postgraduate students of full-time or dual education.
Booking: Employees of key state authorities, law enforcement agencies and enterprises are subject to booking in certain cases.
How to issue a postponement
To receive a postponement from mobilization, a citizen must personally apply to the territorial recruitment and social support center with documents confirming his right to a postponement. The set of documents depends on the reason for the postponement: for example, a certificate from an educational institution for students or a medical report if the child has a disability. The decision to grant a postponement is made by the draft board after a detailed review of each case.
It is important to know that deferment does not exempt from military duty forever, but only postpones it for a certain time. Those who received a deferment remain conscripted.
Actual questions and answers
Question
What are the main reasons for receiving a deferment from mobilization?
Answer
A deferment may be granted based on health, family circumstances, professional activity, training, or the availability of armor in certain jobs. The specific conditions and categories that have the right to postponement are defined by the Law of Ukraine "On Mobilization Training and Mobilization".
Question
What documents must be submitted to receive a deferral?
Answer
The list of documents depends on the reason for the postponement. For example, for deferment due to studies, a certificate from the educational institution is required, for medical indications - a medical report, and for family circumstances - documents confirming family status or availability of care.
Question
Where should I apply for a deferral?
Answer
A citizen must personally apply to the territorial recruitment and social support center at the place of residence or stay.
The role of a lawyer in obtaining a deferment from mobilization
A lawyer plays an important role in the process of obtaining a deferment from mobilization, providing advice on deferment rights, preparing and filling out the necessary documents, as well as representing the client's interests before state authorities. He helps appeal denials, monitors changes in legislation and prepares the client for possible re-inspections, ensuring confidentiality and protection of the client's rights throughout the process.
The Law of Ukraine "On Mobilization Training and Mobilization" defines the main categories of persons who can apply for a postponement, including reasons such as health, family circumstances, caring for relatives, studies and professional activities. Applying for a deferral requires submission of relevant documents to the territorial center of recruitment and social support. It is important to note that deferment is not a final release from military service, but only a temporary postponement of military obligations. A lawyer can significantly help in this process by providing advice, preparing documents and representing the client's interests. Military Lawyer Online, Wartime Lawyer, Military Lawyer, Military Lawyer, Leave, Military Lawyer, military lawyer Kyiv, legal advice during war, lawyer in war.
