To which service can men with health restrictions be involved?

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Borevych Mariia

Lawyer

Ukraine / Kyiv

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Publication date: 07.10.2024

I am Mariya Borevich, your personal lawyer. My primary goal is to help clients find optimal solutions to current legal issues, ensuring reliable protection of their interests. I specialize in family, civil, and military law, which allows me to effectively handle a variety of situations and cases. In family law, I provide support in resolving issues related to divorce, property division, establishing and challenging parental rights, alimony, and child custody. I understand that these matters are often emotionally complex, so I always strive to find the most delicate and fair solutions for all parties involved. In civil law, I assist in settling disputes related to contracts, property rights, compensation for damages, inheritance, and other issues concerning the protection of personal and property interests. Special attention is given to military law — supporting servicemen, protecting their rights and interests related to military service, social guarantees, and legal disputes. This area requires deep knowledge and understanding of the specifics of military service and the legislation regulating it.

Military service in Ukraine is mandatory or voluntary, depending on the type of service and personal circumstances of citizens. Military service in Ukraine is an important aspect of national security. Citizens who serve have certain rights and responsibilities, and they are provided with social security and protection.

Types of military service

• Compulsory military service: according to Ukrainian law, men between the ages of 18 and 27 can be called up for military service. The length of service is usually 18 months, but can be reduced to 12 months for those with higher education.
• Voluntary military service: Citizens can also voluntarily enter military service, in particular on a contractual basis. Contract service allows individuals to choose the length of service and terms of the contract.
• Reserve service: after completing compulsory service, citizens can be involved in the reserve, which allows them to be ready for a possible draft during emergency situations.

Men with disabilities are individuals who have certain medical or physical problems that may affect their ability to perform normal physical or social functions.

Types of health restrictions:

1. Physical limitations: For example, problems with the musculoskeletal system that can interfere with walking, lifting heavy objects or performing other physical activities.
2. Mental and neurological disorders: such as depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia and other mental conditions that can affect daily life.
3. Chronic diseases: for example, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, lung diseases, etc.
4. Sensory limitations: such as reduced hearing or vision.
    

Men with health limitations can be involved in various types of military service, but this depends on the degree and nature of their medical limitations. Among the main types of military service, the following can be noted:

Administrative positions: individuals can perform duties in administrative and management structures where physical activity is not required.

Reservists: Men with disabilities may be called up for military training or assembly if their health allows them to perform certain tasks.

Support for peacekeeping operations: military personnel may be involved in humanitarian or peacekeeping missions that do not involve combat.

Psychological support: service members with experience in psychology or social work may be involved in providing support to other service members.

Consultancy Services: Individuals with medical or social expertise can provide consultancy and training.

Recruitment of persons with health restrictions to military service depends on individual medical indicators and the need for certain specialties. If you or your loved ones have specific questions or situations, it is recommended to consult lawyers specializing in military law of the legal service "Consultant" for qualified legal assistance get deferment from the army due to health condition.

Issue deferment due to health in Ukraine is regulated by legislation and requirements of military commissions. in Ukraine is regulated by legislation and requirements of military commissions.

Grounds for receiving a deferment:

A deferment may be granted to individuals who have certain medical conditions or illnesses. This may include, but is not limited to:

• Chronic diseases that can complicate the service.
• Mental or neurological disorders.
• Problems with the musculoskeletal system.
• Other serious medical conditions that require treatment or rehabilitation.

The procedure for obtaining a postponement:

1. Medical examination: in order to receive a deferment, a person must pass a medical examination conducted by military doctors within the framework of the draft board.
2. Conclusion of the medical commission: after the examination, a conclusion of the medical commission is drawn up, which indicates whether the person has the right to a deferment from conscription due to health.
3. Submission of documents: it is necessary to submit documents confirming the medical condition to the territorial recruitment and social support center (TCC) in order to issue a deferment from mobilization due to health condition.
4. Appealing the refusal: if the military commissariat refuses to grant a deferment from mobilization due to health, the person has the right to appeal this decision. 

A  deferment from military service due to health can be granted for a certain period (usually during treatment or rehabilitation). If the state of health does not improve, the deferment from the draft due to health condition due to the state of health can be extended on the basis of a new medical opinion.

Legal assistance in obtaining a deferment from mobilization is a set of legal services provided to a person to assist in the process of obtaining a deferment from military service for various reasons, including health, family circumstances, or other grounds provided for by law.

Legal assistance in obtaining a postponement of mobilization deferment due to health condition includes several key stages and aspects:

• Consultation with a lawyer: A lawyer will be able to assess your situation, identify possible reasons for receiving a deferment from the draft due to health conditions, and advise on further actions. You will receive detailed information about your rights and possibilities for obtaining a deferral.
• Preparation of documentation: A lawyer will help you collect the necessary medical documents that confirm your health status. The specialist will also prepare an application for a postponement, taking into account all legal nuances.
• Legislation Analysis: A military law lawyer understands the latest changes in legislation regarding mobilization and medical grounds for deferment.
• Representation of interests: A lawyer can act as your representative in the territorial recruitment and social support center (TCC) to protect your interests.

Legal support in the process of obtaining a postponement of mobilization due to health conditions can significantly simplify the procedure and increase the chances of a successful resolution of the issue. It is recommended to contact experienced lawyers who have experience in military law and who are familiar with the procedure for obtaining a deferment from the army due to health condition.