Publication date: 04.03.2024
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General principles and foundations of family law are an integral part of the legal system of every country. It is a branch of law that regulates relationships between family members, including marriage, divorce, adoption, child support, alimony, and other aspects related to family life.
Concept of family law. Family law in Ukraine is a branch of law that regulates the relations between family members, their rights, duties, and responsibilities.
The main concepts of family law include the following:
1. Marriage and family: This is one of the fundamental concepts of family law. Marriage is a legal agreement between two individuals that creates legal consequences and establishes rights and responsibilities regarding family relations. Family includes all members who have mutual rights and responsibilities, including children.
2. Divorce: This is the process of ending a marriage and terminating family relations between spouses. Divorce can be mutual or contested (without the agreement of one of the parties), and establishing separate living arrangements without dissolution of marriage allows spouses to live separately while maintaining their marital status.
3. Child support and alimony: This is the obligation of parents to provide financial support for their children. Alimony is the amount of money that one parent is obligated to pay for the maintenance of a child if they do not live together.
4. Adoption: This is the process of establishing legal relations between a child and new parents who accept the child into their family as their own.
5. Prenuptial agreement: This is an agreement between future spouses regarding financial and other matters in the event of divorce or death of one of the spouses.
6. Parentage determination: This is the establishment of legal rights and obligations of parenthood regarding a child, which may be important for resolving issues regarding child support and parental rights.
Family law defines the rights and duties of each family member and ensures protection of their interests. It regulates important aspects of family life and is an essential component of the legal system of any country.
A family law attorney is a legal professional who specializes in various aspects of family relationships and related legal issues. They have deep knowledge in the field of family law and experience in working with clients to address various legal issues arising in the context of family matters.
Here are several functions performed by a family law attorney:
Advice and consultation: Family law attorneys provide clients with individual consultations regarding their rights and duties in family matters such as marriage, divorce, child support, etc.
Representation in court: They can represent clients' interests in court hearings and ensure their protection in court procedures related to divorce, adoption, parentage determination, and other family matters.
Document preparation: Attorneys assist clients in drafting necessary legal documents such as property distribution agreements, prenuptial agreements, lawsuits, etc.
Mediation: They can help resolve conflicts between parties outside of court through mediation or alternative dispute resolution, facilitating agreement considering the interests of both parties.
Legal analysis and strategy: Attorneys develop legal strategies for clients to protect their rights and interests in family matters, taking into account the specific circumstances of each case.
Support and counseling: They provide support and assistance to clients in complex and emotionally charged family situations, helping them understand their rights and resolve legal issues.
Family law consultations. Overall, family law attorneys play an important role in ensuring legal protection and support for clients in all aspects of family matters. They help people to manage their personal life situations, providing them with professional advice and support in complex legal matters.
