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Publication date: 12.05.2024
Renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship is a serious step that has a number of legal consequences and requires careful preparation. In this article, we will consider the main aspects related to the renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship, including the reasons, procedure, requirements and consequences of such a decision.
Reasons for renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship
There are several common reasons why people decide to renounce Ukrainian citizenship:
1. Acquiring the citizenship of another country: Some states do not allow dual citizenship, so in order to obtain their citizenship, it is necessary to give up the previous one.
2. Political or economic factors: In certain cases, people may be dissatisfied with the political situation or economic conditions in Ukraine and decide to break legal ties with the country.
3. Personal beliefs or family circumstances: Sometimes the decision to renounce citizenship may be related to personal beliefs or family circumstances, for example, when marrying a foreigner.
The procedure for renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship
The procedure for renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship is regulated by the Law of Ukraine "On Citizenship of Ukraine" and includes several main stages:
1. Submission of an application for relinquishment of citizenship to the territorial body of the State Migration Service at the applicant's place of residence or stay.
2. Passing an interview in the territorial body of the State Migration Service to find out the reasons for the refusal of citizenship and check the absence of obstacles to such refusal.
3. Payment of the administrative fee for registration of exit from citizenship.
4. Obtaining a decision on registration of exit from citizenship or refusal to do so (in case of obstacles).
Requirements for renouncing Ukrainian citizenship
In order to renounce Ukrainian citizenship, it is necessary to comply with a number of requirements:
1. Reaching the age of majority (18 years) or obtaining full civil legal capacity earlier.
2. Presence of foreign citizenship or guarantees of its acquisition in the future in order to avoid statelessness.
3. Absence of outstanding obligations to the state (tax debts, military service, etc.).
4. Absence of accusations of criminal offenses on the territory of Ukraine.
Consequences of renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship
The decision to renounce Ukrainian citizenship has a number of serious consequences, including:
1. Loss of the right to permanent residence in Ukraine and the need to obtain appropriate permits for staying on its territory.
2. Restrictions on the rights to own real estate and land in Ukraine.
3. Loss of the right to vote in elections in Ukraine and the right to be elected.
4. The possibility of conscription for military service in the country of which a person acquires citizenship.
5. The need to issue a long-term visa or residence permit for a stay in Ukraine for more than 90 days.
6. Change in tax status and the need to pay taxes in accordance with the legislation of the country of new citizenship.
Before making a decision to renounce Ukrainian citizenship, it is important to carefully weigh all the pros and cons, assess the consequences of such a step, and consult with lawyers or migration consultants. It should be remembered that the procedure of renunciation of citizenship is irreversible, and it will be extremely difficult to return it.
Renunciation of Ukrainian citizenship is a serious step that can have far-reaching consequences for your legal status, rights and obligations. Therefore, such a decision should be treated with great responsibility and carefully weigh all the pros and cons.
