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Vehicle includes any type of vehicle that can be used to move people or goods, such as cars, motorcycles, bicycles, buses, trams, trains, airplanes, etc. Illegal possession of any of these facilities without the owner's permission is a serious offense punishable by law.
Illegal possession of a vehicle in the specified article means the intentional, unlawful seizure of a vehicle from the owner or user, without their consent. This may include acts such as theft, burglary or any other unlawful seizure of a vehicle.
Article 289 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine refers specifically to illegal possession of a vehicle. This article may provide for various types of penalties, including fines and imprisonment, depending on the circumstances of the case and the severity of the offense.
This article of the Criminal Code of Ukraine refers to the illegal possession of a vehicle and defines responsibility for the following actions:
1. Illegal possession of a vehicle. Liability is provided in the event of illegal possession of a vehicle without the use of violence or coercion. The punishment may be restriction of liberty for a period of three to five years or deprivation of liberty for the same period.
2. Illegal possession of a vehicle in more complicated circumstances.This article provides for a more serious responsibility if the illegal possession of a vehicle is committed under certain conditions, such as repeated offenses, complicity of a group of persons, violence or threats, entry into premises, use of electronic devices to interfere with the operation of technical security equipment, and also if the cost of the vehicle means exceeds a certain threshold. The punishment includes deprivation of liberty for a term of five to eight years with or without confiscation of property.
3. Organized illegal possession of a vehicle. Liability under this article applies if the illegal possession of a vehicle is committed by an organized group or under specific conditions. The punishment includes deprivation of liberty for a term of eight to twelve years with or without confiscation of property.
These regulations establish serious consequences for persons who commit illegal possession of a vehicle, especially in cases where the actions are carried out in specific circumstances or with the use of violence.
If you are the victim of a car theft, it is important to contact law enforcement immediately to report the incident. After that, you may need the help of a lawyer to protect your rights and interests in the legal process. A lawyer can provide you with legal advice, determine the best course of action and help you with all legal issues related to car theft, including cooperation with law enforcement agencies, representing your interests in court and other procedures.
In most legal systems, including in Ukraine, car theft is addressed under the criminal code's provisions related to theft, property crimes, or specifically under sections concerning motor vehicle theft or unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.
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