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Publication date: 21.05.2024
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Deferment from conscription for military service during mobilization is granted to certain categories of conscripted citizens of Ukraine.
Here are the main categories of people who are entitled to deferment
1. Reserved workers: Those who are reserved for the period of mobilization and for wartime by state bodies, local self-government bodies or enterprises, institutions and organizations.
2. Persons with disabilities or temporarily unfit: Those who are recognized as persons with disabilities or temporarily unfit for military service due to their health for a period of 6-12 months.
3. Parents of three or more children: Women and men who have three or more children under the age of 18 (except for those who have more than three months of child support arrears).
4. Sole guardian of a child: Parents who raise a child on their own due to the death, disappearance or other reasons for the absence of the other parent.
5. Guardians or adoptive parents of children with disabilities: Persons who raise a child with disabilities under the age of 18.
6. Guardians or adoptive parents of children with serious illnesses: Persons who raise a child with serious illnesses or conditions that require special care.
7. Guardians of adult children with disabilities: Persons dependent on an adult child with a disability of group I or II.
8. Adoptors of orphans: Persons who have adopted orphans or children deprived of parental care under the age of 18.
9.Caring for sick relatives: Persons who provide constant care for sick relatives, if other family members cannot provide this care.
10. Guardian of an incapacitated person: A person who is the guardian of a person recognized by the court as incapacitated.
11. In addition to the above-mentioned categories, deferment from conscription for military service during mobilization is also granted to the following categories of conscripts:
12. Persons who have a wife (husband) with a disability of the I or II group.
13. Persons who have a wife (husband) with a disability of the III group, if the disability arose as a result of an oncological disease, the absence of limbs, hands, feet, one of the paired organs, or due to an oncological disease, mental disorder, cerebral palsy or other paralytic syndromes .
14. Persons who have a father or mother with a disability of the I or II group, or a father or mother of a wife (husband) with a disability of the I or II group, provided that there are no other persons who are obliged to support them and are not conscripted.
15. Family members of the second degree of kinship of persons with disabilities of the I or II groups, who provide constant care for them (no more than one and on the condition that there are no family members of the first degree of kinship or if the family members of the first degree themselves need constant care ).
16. Women and men who have a child under the age of 18 and a spouse who is in military service.
17. Heads of ministries and their deputies, heads of state bodies whose jurisdiction extends to the entire territory of Ukraine.
18.People's deputies of Ukraine and deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.
Judges, judges of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, members of the High Council of Justice, members of the High Qualification Commission of Judges of Ukraine, head of the service of disciplinary inspectors of the High Council of Justice, his deputy, disciplinary inspectors of the High Council of Justice.
19. Human Rights Commissioner of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine.
20. Chairman and other members of the Accounting Chamber.
21. Employees of military administration bodies and military units of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, the Armed Forces of Ukraine, other law enforcement structures, such as the State Special Transport Service, the State Service for Special Communication and Information Protection, the Security Service of Ukraine, the Foreign Intelligence Service, the National Guard of Ukraine, The State Border Service of Ukraine, the State Security Office of Ukraine, the staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, and experts from the expert service institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.
Diplomatic employees holding diplomatic positions in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, as well as persons holding the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.
22. Civil servants who are engaged in the preparation of conclusions to draft normative legal acts, their expertise and ensuring cyber security, cyber protection and security of information technologies.
Other conscripts or certain categories of citizens in cases provided for by law.
The following categories of persons are also not subject to conscription for military service during mobilization, for a special period
1. Educators: Those who study on a full-time or dual form of education in professional (vocational-technical), professional pre-university and higher educational institutions, and acquire a level of education that is higher than the previously acquired level of education, doctoral students and persons enrolled for internship training.
2. Scientific and scientific-pedagogical workers: Employees of institutions of higher and professional pre-higher education, scientific institutions and organizations that have a scientific degree, as well as pedagogical workers of institutions of professional pre-higher education, professional (vocational-technical) and general secondary education, provided they work under the main place of work by at least 0.75 rates.
3. Persons whose close relatives died or went missing during the anti-terrorist operation: Women and men whose close relatives (husband, wife, son, daughter, father, mother, biological (full-blood) brother or sister) died or went missing during conducting an anti-terrorist operation, as well as employees involved in ensuring the conduct of this operation.
4.Persons whose close relatives died or went missing during measures to ensure national security: Women and men whose close relatives died or went missing during measures to ensure national security and defense, repel and deter armed aggression of the Russian Federation in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, and also during martial law.
5. Members of the families of Heroes of Ukraine: Women and men whose close relatives (husband, wife, son, daughter, father, mother, native (full-blood) brother or sister) received the title of Hero of Ukraine posthumously for civic courage, patriotism, heroic defense of constitutional principles democracy, human rights and freedoms, selfless service to the Ukrainian people during the Revolution of Dignity.
These categories of persons receive a deferment from mobilization in order to ensure their right to education, continuity of scientific activity, as well as in order to provide social protection to those who lost close relatives during the performance of military and official duties.
