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Publication date: 27.05.2024
The use of funds from the state budget of Ukraine aimed at equipping fortifications in accordance with the laws of Ukraine of military formations
Introduction
Security and defense issues remain critically important for Ukraine, especially in the context of the ongoing military conflict. Effective use of state budget funds for the construction of fortifications, engineering barriers, as well as the manufacture and purchase of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and electronic warfare (EW) are key elements of a modern defense strategy. This article examines the legal aspects and mechanisms of using budget funds for these purposes.
Legal bases for the use of budget funds
Constitution of Ukraine
According to the Constitution of Ukraine, protection of sovereignty and territorial integrity is one of the main duties of the state. Article 17 of the Constitution establishes that the protection of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, ensuring its economic and informational security are the most important functions of the state.
Law of Ukraine "On Defense of Ukraine"
This law defines the main principles, goals and objectives of the state's defense policy. According to it, the state budget of Ukraine should provide for the financing of measures aimed at ensuring defense, including the construction of fortifications, engineering barriers, as well as the manufacture and purchase of the necessary weapons and military equipment.
Law of Ukraine "On the State Budget"
Every year, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopts a law on the state budget, which determines defense and security expenditures. Within the framework of this law, the funds are allocated to various articles, including measures related to the arrangement of fortification structures and the purchase of UAVs and electronic warfare equipment.
Arrangement of fortification structures and engineering barriers
The need for fortifications
Fortification structures and engineering barriers are important elements of defense measures that help deter the enemy and ensure safe conditions for military units. They include trenches, dugouts, minefields, barricades and other defensive structures.
Use of budget funds
Funds from the state budget aimed at the construction of fortifications must be used in accordance with approved plans and projects. This includes:
Planning and design: Development of detailed plans and projects taking into account strategic and tactical needs.
Procurement of materials: Transparent procedures for procurement of materials and equipment for the construction of fortifications.
Construction and furnishing: Organization and control of the execution of construction works, which ensures the proper quality and efficiency of the use of funds. You may be interested in the following articles: lawyer's consultation, lawyer's consultation, document analysis, legal situation analysis, written consultation, document review by a lawyer, lawyers' documents, lawyer's help online, lawyer online, legal opinion, lawyer's legal opinion, lawyer online.
Challenges and prospects
Challenges
Financial constraints: Limited budget funds may affect the possibility of financing the necessary measures in full.
Bureaucratic procedures: Complex and lengthy bureaucratic procedures can delay the process of procurement and implementation of new technologies.
Corruption risks: The presence of corruption risks in the process of using budget funds can reduce the efficiency and transparency of expenditures.
Prospects
Strengthening defense capabilities: Effective use of budget funds will contribute to strengthening Ukraine's defense capabilities and increasing security guarantees.
Development of domestic production: Investing in the production of UAVs and EW equipment will contribute to the development of the national industry and technological base.
International cooperation: Involvement of international partners in the procurement and production process can improve the quality and technological level of Ukrainian defense products.
Conclusion
The use of funds from the state budget of Ukraine for the construction of fortifications, engineering barriers, as well as the manufacture and purchase of unmanned aerial vehicles and means of electronic warfare is an important component of ensuring national security and defense. Clear legal foundations, transparent procedures and effective control over the use of budget funds will contribute to increasing the country's defense capabilities, developing the military industry, and strengthening international trust in Ukraine as a reliable partner in the field of security.
