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Publication date: 28.05.2024
Lawyer
Treason is one of the most serious crimes against the foundations of Ukraine's national security. During the military aggression of the Russian Federation, this problem became particularly acute, because any actions aimed at harming the sovereignty, territorial integrity and defense capability of our state can have catastrophic consequences. In connection with this legislation, the possibility of terminating the citizenship of Ukraine for committing high treason is provided. In this article, we will consider the legal aspects of this issue.
Legal basis
The issue of acquisition and termination of Ukrainian citizenship is regulated by the Law of Ukraine "On Citizenship of Ukraine". According to Article 19 of this law, citizenship of Ukraine is terminated, in particular, in case of committing actions that violate the oath of loyalty to Ukraine.
In addition, Article 111 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine defines the concept of "treason" and establishes responsibility for this crime.
Consultation of a lawyer
Due to the complexity of the procedure of termination of citizenship for treason, it is recommended to consult a qualified lawyer. The specialist will be able to analysis of documents related to a specific case, provide a legal opinion on the existence of grounds for deprivation of citizenship and possible ways of appealing such a decision.
The lawyer's legal opinion can become the basis for further actions, in particular:
- Appealing the decision on deprivation of citizenship in an administrative or judicial procedure;
- Submission of a petition for renewal of Ukrainian citizenship;
- Appeal to international courts in case of violation of human rights and freedoms.
The procedure for deprivation of citizenship
The issue of deprivation of citizenship of Ukraine for committing treason is considered by the Commission under the President of Ukraine on citizenship issues. The decision to terminate citizenship is made by the President of Ukraine on the basis of a reasoned decision of the Commission.
It is important that the deprivation of citizenship can take place only after the conviction of the court in the case of high treason has entered into force. It must also be proven that the person acted consciously and deliberately, realizing the consequences of his actions.
Legal consequences
Termination of Ukrainian citizenship has a number of serious legal consequences for a person, in particular:
- Loss of all rights and obligations of a citizen of Ukraine;
- The need to obtain a residence permit in Ukraine;
- Restrictions on the possession of certain types of property and the implementation of certain types of activities;
- The possibility of deportation outside Ukraine.
Conclusions
The issue of terminating Ukrainian citizenship in connection with treason during the war is extremely delicate and requires careful legal analysis of each specific situation. Consulting a lawyer online or offline, analyzing documents and obtaining a legal opinion of a lawyer are necessary steps to protect your rights and interests in the event of initiation of the procedure of deprivation of citizenship.
The state must act exclusively within the framework of the law and ensure compliance with human rights and freedoms, even in cases of consideration of the termination of citizenship for committing a serious crime against national security.
