Publication date: 30.05.2024
Lawyer
The issue of providing asylum in third countries for civilians from conflict zones
Armed conflicts and acts of violence in various parts of the world force millions of people to leave their homes in search of a safe place. Providing protection and providing shelter to the civilian population fleeing the consequences of hostilities is one of the key international obligations. Legal advice is necessary to understand the legal aspects of the asylum process in third countries.
Analysis of documents such as the Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees of 1951, the Protocol of 1967 and other international treaties in the field of human rights allows us to determine the legal grounds and procedures for obtaining asylum for persons who have become victims of conflicts.
According to Article 1 of the Geneva Convention, a refugee is a person who, due to a well-founded fear of becoming a victim of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership of a certain social group or political beliefs, is outside the country of his nationality and cannot enjoy the protection of that country.
The legal conclusion / legal analysis of the situation / written consultation is that persons who have been forced to leave their places of permanent residence as a result of armed conflict or massive violations of human rights have the right to receive asylum in third countries in accordance with the norms of international law.
A lawyer's legal opinion / legal opinion of a lawyer on this matter may include the following recommendations:
1. Ensure a proper procedure for consideration of asylum applications for civilians from conflict zones, taking into account the specifics of their situation and needs.
2. Establish mechanisms for temporary accommodation and provision of basic needs for asylum seekers while their applications are being processed.
3. Establish cooperation with international organizations, such as UNHCR, to facilitate the process of granting asylum and ensure appropriate conditions for persons who have received it.
4. Develop special procedures for vulnerable categories of asylum seekers, including minors, the disabled, victims of human trafficking and sexual violence.
5. Ensure access to legal aid and interpreters for asylum seekers at all stages of the application process.
6. To establish clear criteria and procedures for determining the status of a refugee, as well as grounds for refusing to grant asylum in compliance with the principle of non-refoulement.
7. To promote the integration and social adaptation of persons who received asylum by providing access to education, medical services and the labor market.
Providing asylum to civilians from conflict zones is not only a legal obligation under international law, but also a manifestation of humanism and respect for human rights. Effective implementation of this right requires coordinated efforts at the national and international levels, as well as the creation of an appropriate legal framework and procedures.
The legal marketplace "Consultant" has qualified lawyers and attorneys who will analyze exactly your situation and provide a detailed legal opinion. Get in touch!
