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Rights and obligations of Ukrainians with the status of temporary protection in Poland

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Anastasiia
Anastasiia
Lawyer
Ukraine / Kyiv

i

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Publication date: 25.06.2024

Rights and obligations of Ukrainians with the status of temporary protection in Poland

 

Introduction

 

Today's world is becoming increasingly globalized, and unfortunately, crises and conflicts force many people to leave their homes in search of safety. Recent events in Ukraine have led to the fact that thousands of Ukrainians found refuge in Poland, using the status of temporary protection. However, being in another country, Ukrainians face numerous legal issues and challenges that require professional assistance.

 

Actual needs and problems of Ukrainian citizens who received this status:

 

1. Scale of the phenomenon: As a result of Russian aggression against Ukraine, a significant number of Ukrainians received the status of temporary protection in Poland. According to various estimates, this may affect more than a million people.

 

2. Legal novelty: Temporary protection status is a relatively new mechanism in the EU, and many Ukrainians do not fully understand their rights and obligations under this status.

 

3. Dynamic legislation: The rules on temporary protection can change, which requires constant updating of information.

 

4. Integration challenges: Ukrainians with the status of temporary protection face various problems of integration into Polish society.

 

5. Uncertainty of the future: The temporary nature of protection creates uncertainty regarding the long-term prospects of staying in Poland.

 

Solving these problems on the example of specific customers may include:

 

1. Clarification of rights:
- Detailed information on the right to employment without additional permits.
- Explanation of the rights to social assistance, medical care and education.
- Information about business opening opportunities.

 

2. Clarification of responsibilities:
- Information about the need to register a place of residence.
- Explanation of the requirements for extending the status of temporary protection.
- Clarification of tax obligations.

 

3. Help with documents:
- Consulting on obtaining a PESEL number.
- Assistance in preparing documents for access to medical services.
- Assistance in the recognition of qualifications and diplomas.

 

4. Integration support:
- Information about Polish language courses.
- Consultations on cultural adaptation.
- Assistance in finding housing and work.

 

5. Legal assistance:
- Consultations on the possibility of changing the status (for example, for a temporary residence permit).
- Assistance in cases of discrimination or violation of rights.

 

6. Future planning:
- Consultations regarding long-term prospects of staying in Poland.
- Information about the possibilities of family reunification.

 

 

In this article, we will consider the rights and obligations of Ukrainians with the status of temporary protection in Poland, based on examples of solving specific problems of clients by lawyers and attorneys of Legal Marketplace Consultant LLC.

 

The importance of the topic

 

The legal status of temporary protection provides basic rights and opportunities, such as access to the labor market, health care and education. However, each situation is individual, and to solve specific problems it is necessary to contact professionals. Here are five real-life examples that illustrate the importance of timely legal assistance.

 

Example 1: Obtaining a work permit

 

Legal analysis of the situation

 

Our first client, Olena, asked us about obtaining a work permit in Poland. She received the status of temporary protection, but did not know how to correctly draw up documents for employment.

 

Legal opinion

 

The lawyer conducted a legal analysis of the situation and found out that Olena has the right to employment without additional permits in accordance with Polish legislation for persons with temporary protection status.

 

Writing a lawyer's request

 

To confirm this fact, we have prepared a lawyer's request to the relevant Polish authorities to obtain official confirmation.

 

Example 2: Access to medical services

 

Analysis of the situation by a lawyer

 

The second client, Andriy, needed medical help, but did not know how to use medical services in Poland with the status of temporary protection.

 

Legal analysis of the situation

 

The lawyer investigated the current legislation and found out that persons with the status of temporary protection have the right to free medical care in state medical institutions.

 

Lawyer's opinion

 

Based on this conclusion, we helped Andrii draw up the necessary documents and contact medical institutions.

 

Example 3: Registration of a child at school

 

Analysis of the situation by a lawyer

 

The third client, Maria, faced the problem of registering her child in a Polish school. She did not know what documents were required for this process.

 

Legal opinion

 

The lawyer analyzed the requirements for registering refugee children in Polish schools and prepared a detailed list of necessary documents.

 

Lawyer's opinion

 

Thanks to this conclusion, Maria was able to successfully register her child in school and ensure her access to education.

 

Example 4: Issuance of housing subsidies

 

Legal analysis

 

The fourth client, Ihor, hcame to find out about the possibility of receiving housing subsidies, because his income was not enough to pay the rent.

 

Legal audit

 

Lawyers conducted a legal audit of his financial status and relevant support programs.

 

Audit by a lawyer, conclusion of a lawyer

 

It was established that Ihor is entitled to housing subsidies in accordance with Polish legislation. We helped him submit the necessary documents and get a subsidy.

 

Example 5: Resolving a conflict with an employer

 

written consultation with a lawyer

 

The fifth client, Svitlana, turned to us because of a conflict with an employer who refused to pay wages.

 

Analysis of the situation

 

The lawyer provided a written consultation in which he detailed Svitlana's rights and possible legal steps to protect her interests.

 

Legal opinion, Legal conclusion

 

On the basis of this consultation, Svitlana was able to resolve the conflict before the court and receive her due salary.

 

The importance of timely application for legal assistance

 

Seeking professional legal help in a timely manner can prevent many problems and save time and money. For example, Olena could have lost her job opportunity if she hadn't turned to us for help. Thanks to our support, she received all the necessary information and was able to work legally in Poland.

 

Conclusion

 

Ukrainians with the status of temporary protection in Poland face numerous legal challenges. Lawyers and attorneys of "Legal Marketplace Consultant" LLC are ready to provide the necessary assistance and support. We encourage everyone who needs legal advice to use our CONSULTANT mobile application. Download the application from the Play Market or App Store, complete a survey and receive a bonus of UAH 500 for the first consultation, which will be free for you. You will receive an answer to your question from several lawyers and you will be able to choose the best one.

Contact LLC "Legal Marketplace Consultant" and receive professional legal assistance on time!

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