The deferment from mobilization

Do you know how to get a deferment from the army? For example, if you are the sole breadwinner of your family, have a chronic illness, or are studying full-time, you may be eligible for a deferment from conscription. However, sometimes the process of obtaining a deferment is complicated by insufficient documentation or bureaucratic hurdles. As a result, a person may be mobilized without proper justification.

Categories of Individuals Eligible for a Deferral

In Ukraine, a deferral from mobilization is granted to various categories of citizens in accordance with the legislation. Below are the main categories of individuals who are eligible for a deferral:

1. Ensuring the defense capability of the state: individuals reserved by government authorities, other state bodies, enterprises, institutions, and organizations for the period of mobilization and wartime.
2. For family reasons: men and women who have three or more children under the age of 18; men and women who are single parents raising a child (children) under the age of 18; individuals raising a child with a disability under the age of 18; individuals raising a child who is seriously ill; individuals providing constant care for a sick spouse, child, as well as for parents or other relatives in need of constant care.
3. Education and scientific activities: students, postgraduate students, and doctoral candidates studying full-time; educational workers of educational institutions; scientific workers employed at institutions, organizations, and enterprises engaged in scientific (scientific and technical) activities.
4. Deferment from the army due to health: individuals temporarily unfit for military service due to health conditions.
5. Other circumstances for issue a deferment: members of the Ukrainian Parliament, deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, heads of central executive bodies, law enforcement officers, military personnel of the State Service for Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine and other military formations created in accordance with the laws of Ukraine, clergy holding positions in registered religious organizations.

The procedure for obtaining a deferral includes submitting the relevant documents to the mobilization authorities, who review the application and make a decision based on legal grounds. In case of refusal, an individual may appeal the decision in court. However, it is better to seek support from a professional – a lawyer with experience in military law. They will provide consultation, clarify rights, assist in document preparation, and more.

Electronic military registration documents "Reserv+” have the same legal force as paper ones, and their non-recognition is a violation.

The deferment is granted for the period of existence of the circumstance on the basis of which it was granted.

The deferment is not granted to care for the parents of the conscript's wife/husband.

Legal Assistance for Obtaining a Deferment

Obtaining a deferment from mobilization can be a complex process that requires proper documentation and adherence to all procedural requirements. Legal assistance can significantly simplify this process and  get a deferment from mobilization. Here are several ways a lawyer can help:

• Consultation on legislation. A lawyer will provide detailed information on the current laws and regulations regarding obtaining a how to get a deferment from the army and determine if you are eligible for a deferment based on your situation.
• Document preparation. Assist in collecting and preparing all necessary documents that confirm your right to a deferment.
• Application and petition drafting. Help correctly draft applications and petitions to military commissariats or other relevant bodies, and submit written requests to government authorities for the necessary certificates and documents.
• Representation in authorities. A lawyer can represent your interests in military commissariats, courts, and other government bodies, and protect your rights in case of conflict situations or refusal to grant a deferment from military service.
• Appeal of decisions. If you are denied a deferment, a lawyer will help prepare and submit an appeal or complaint and represent your interests in court when challenging unlawful decisions.
• Ongoing legal support. Provide constant legal support at all stages of obtaining a deferment, monitoring the deadlines for reviewing documents and responses from authorities, and issue a deferment from mobilization.

A lawyer can provide crucial assistance in obtaining a deferral from military service, as this process requires careful adherence to all legal requirements and proper document preparation. Involving a lawyer will help reduce the risk of errors in the deferral process and increase the chances of success. Deferral issues are often associated with stressful situations, but with the help of a specialist from "Consultant," you can rest assured that your documents will be in good hands.