Publication date: 30.06.2024
Graduated lawyer with experience of more than 7 years with experience in the field of public procurement, civil, administrative law and document drafting, expert in communication and dispute resolution, author of a legal blog and social media.
The protection of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine, especially in the conditions of modern military conflicts, requires great sacrifice from citizens who stand up for the defense of their Motherland. The recognition of this sacrifice and bravery is reflected in the granting of the status of a participant in hostilities (UBD). This status is granted to persons who took direct part in hostilities and provides a number of social benefits and guarantees. In this article, we will take a detailed look at how to issue a UBD, what documents are required, what steps should be taken, and what benefits are provided for holders of this status.
Who has the right to receive the status of UBD
According to the legislation of Ukraine, the following categories of citizens can receive the status of a participant in hostilities:
- Servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
Employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other law enforcement agencies who participated in hostilities.
Volunteers and members of volunteer formations who participated in the defense of Ukraine.
Persons who participated in international peacekeeping operations.
Other persons who performed tasks in combat zones, as provided by law.
All these categories have the right to receive the status of UBD, if their participation in hostilities was officially confirmed by relevant documents.
Procedure for obtaining UBD status
Getting the status of udb. Obtaining a UBD involves several stages, each of which is important and requires careful preparation. Registration of UBD status - we will consider them in detail.
- 1. Collection of necessary documents
The first thing you need to do to get UBD status is to collect the necessary package of documents. The main documents are:
- Petition (application) for granting the status of UBD. This document is drawn up in writing and must contain a request for status.
Documents confirming participation in hostilities. These can be excerpts from orders, certificates of participation in hostilities, service characteristics, commanders' reports, eyewitness accounts, etc.
Military ID or other document confirming service in the Armed Forces or other law enforcement agency.
Passport of a citizen of Ukraine and identification code.
For persons who took part in hostilities as part of volunteer formations, it is additionally necessary to submit:
- A certificate from a volunteer organization about participation in hostilities.
Documents confirming membership in a voluntary formation.
- 2. Submission of documents to the relevant commission
After collecting the necessary documents, you need to contact the relevant commission, which deals with the consideration of applications for granting the status of UBD. For servicemen, these are, as a rule, military commissions or social security bodies, for employees of other departments - their internal commissions.
It is important to submit all documents in the proper form and in full to avoid delays in the consideration of the case.
- 3. Consideration of the case by the commission
The commission considers the submitted documents and makes a decision on granting the status of the UBD. The review may include checking all submitted documents, calling the applicant for additional explanations or information.
The review process can last from several weeks to several months, depending on the complexity of the case and the availability of all the necessary evidence.
- 4. Obtaining a UBD certificate
In the case of a positive decision of the commission, the applicant is issued a certificate of registration . This certificate is an official document that confirms the status of the UBD and gives the right to receive the provided benefits and social guarantees.
Benefits and social guarantees for UBD
Persons who have received the status of UBD are entitled to a number of benefits and social guarantees that help them and their families. The main benefits include:
- Medical support. UBD have the right to free treatment and provision of medicines.
Social welfare. This includes benefits for the payment of communal services, the possibility of receiving subsidies, discounts for the payment of transport, and others.
Housing benefits. UBDs can receive housing subsidies or housing provision in the absence of their own.
Educational benefits. Children of UBD have the right to free education in state educational institutions.
Pension provision. UBDs have the right to pension increases and additional payments.
Employment and professional adaptation. UBDs have the right to priority employment, the possibility of obtaining a new profession or retraining.
Problems and challenges in the process of obtaining UBD status
Despite the existence of legal norms, the process of obtaining the status of the UBD often faces various problems and challenges. Including:
- Difficulties with collecting the necessary documents. This especially applies to volunteers or persons who took part in hostilities as part of unofficial formations.
Bureaucratic obstacles. Often, the process of reviewing documents is delayed due to the complexity of procedures and insufficient coordination between various departments.
Opacity of the process. Sometimes the commissions' decisions are unpredictable, which creates additional problems for applicants.
Social stigmatization. Unfortunately, in some cases, combatants face a negative attitude from society, which can complicate the process of receiving benefits and support.
Thus, it becomes clear what problems and challenges exist in this process.
Question
How many days to be in the ato to get udb
Answer
Currently, there is no reference to the number of days for registration of the status of UBD. We described above how to get the udb certificate of a participant in hostilities.
How to overcome challenges. How to issue UBD
To successfully obtain UBD status and overcome possible challenges, it is important to follow several recommendations: Carefully collect documents. Carefully check all required documents and make sure they meet the requirements. Contact organizations that support UBD. There are various veteran organizations and associations that can provide counseling and legal support.
Be persistent. In case of refusal or delay in consideration of the case, contact higher authorities or human rights organizations.
Use your right to appeal. If the commission's decision is negative, you have the right to appeal it in court.
Obtaining the status of a combatant is an important step for those who defended Ukraine or participated in international peacekeeping missions. This is not only a recognition of their contribution, but also an opportunity to receive the support and benefits they need for the rest of their lives. The process of obtaining this status can be difficult and require a lot of effort, but with the observance of appropriate procedures and support from public organizations, it becomes achievable. We help issue status of UBD and how to get the participant's certificate of combat actions, getting udb, registration of UBD. It is important to remember that everyone who has defended peace and security deserves it.
